Proverbs 6

Authored by: Traditional
6:1
בְּנִי אִם־עָרַבְתָּ לְרֵעֶךָ תָּקַעְתָּ לַזָּר כַּפֶּיךָ׃
My son, if thou art become surety for thy neighbour, If thou hast struck thy hands for a stranger—
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6:2
נוֹקַשְׁתָּ בְאִמְרֵי־פִיךָ נִלְכַּדְתָּ בְּאִמְרֵי־פִיךָ׃
Thou art snared by the words of thy mouth, Thou art caught by the words of thy mouth—
6:3
עֲשֵׂה זֹאת אֵפוֹא בְּנִי וְהִנָּצֵל כִּי בָאתָ בְכַף־רֵעֶךָ לֵךְ הִתְרַפֵּס וּרְהַב רֵעֶיךָ׃
Do this now, my son, and deliver thyself, Seeing thou art come into the hand of thy neighbour; Go, humble thyself, and urge thy neighbour.
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6:4
אַל־תִּתֵּן שֵׁנָה לְעֵינֶיךָ וּתְנוּמָה לְעַפְעַפֶּיךָ׃
Give not sleep to thine eyes, nor slumber to thine eyelids.
6:5
הִנָּצֵל כִּצְבִי מִיָּד וּכְצִפּוֹר מִיַּד יָקוּשׁ׃
Deliver thyself as a gazelle from the hand [of the hunter], And as a bird from the hand of the fowler.
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6:6
לֵךְ־אֶל־נְמָלָה עָצֵל רְאֵה דְרָכֶיהָ וַחֲכָם׃
Go to the ant, thou sluggard; Consider her ways, and be wise;
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6:7
אֲשֶׁר אֵין־לָהּ קָצִין שֹׁטֵר וּמֹשֵׁל׃
Which having no chief, Overseer, or ruler,
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6:8
תָּכִין בַּקַּיִץ לַחְמָהּ אָגְרָה בַקָּצִיר מַאֲכָלָהּ׃
Provideth her bread in the summer, And gatherest her food in the harvest.
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6:9
עַד־מָתַי עָצֵל תִּשְׁכָּב מָתַי תָּקוּם מִשְּׁנָתֶךָ׃
How long wilt thou sleep, O sluggard? When wilt thou arise out of thy sleep?
6:10
מְעַט שֵׁנוֹת מְעַט תְּנוּמוֹת מְעַט חִבֻּק יָדַיִם לִשְׁכָּב׃
’Yet a little sleep, a little slumber, A little folding of the hands to sleep’—
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6:11
וּבָא־כִמְהַלֵּךְ רֵאשֶׁךָ וּמַחְסֹרְךָ כְּאִישׁ מָגֵן׃
So shall thy poverty come as a runner, And thy want as an armed man.
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6:12
אָדָם בְּלִיַּעַל אִישׁ אָוֶן הוֹלֵךְ עִקְּשׁוּת פֶּה׃
A base person, a man of iniquity, Is he that walketh with a froward mouth; .
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6:13
קֹרֵץ בְּעֵינָו מֹלֵל בְּרַגְלָו מֹרֶה בְּאֶצְבְּעֹתָיו׃
That winketh with his eyes, that scrapeth with his feet, That pointeth with his fingers;
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6:14
תַּהְפֻּכוֹת בְּלִבּוֹ חֹרֵשׁ רָע בְּכָל־עֵת מדנים [מִדְיָנִים] יְשַׁלֵּחַ׃
Frowardness is in his heart, he deviseth evil continually; He soweth discord.
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6:15
עַל־כֵּן פִּתְאֹם יָבוֹא אֵידוֹ פֶּתַע יִשָּׁבֵר וְאֵין מַרְפֵּא׃
Therefore shall his calamity come suddenly; On a sudden shall he be broken, and that without remedy.
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6:16
שֶׁשׁ־הֵנָּה שָׂנֵא יְהוָה וְשֶׁבַע תועבות [תּוֹעֲבַת] נַפְשׁוֹ׃
There are six things which the LORD hateth, Yea, seven which are an abomination unto Him:
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6:17
עֵינַיִם רָמוֹת לְשׁוֹן שָׁקֶר וְיָדַיִם שֹׁפְכוֹת דָּם־נָקִי׃
Haughty eyes, a lying tongue, And hands that shed innocent blood;
6:18
לֵב חֹרֵשׁ מַחְשְׁבוֹת אָוֶן רַגְלַיִם מְמַהֲרוֹת לָרוּץ לָרָעָה׃
A heart that deviseth wicked thoughts, Feet that are swift in running to evil;
6:19
יָפִיחַ כְּזָבִים עֵד שָׁקֶר וּמְשַׁלֵּחַ מְדָנִים בֵּין אַחִים׃
A false witness that breatheth out lies, And he that soweth discord among brethren.
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6:20
נְצֹר בְּנִי מִצְוַת אָבִיךָ וְאַל־תִּטֹּשׁ תּוֹרַת אִמֶּךָ׃
My son, keep the commandment of thy father, And forsake not the teaching of thy mother;
6:21
קָשְׁרֵם עַל־לִבְּךָ תָמִיד עָנְדֵם עַל־גַּרְגְּרֹתֶךָ׃
Bind them continually upon thy heart, Tie them about thy neck.
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6:22
בְּהִתְהַלֶּכְךָ תַּנְחֶה אֹתָךְ בְּשָׁכְבְּךָ תִּשְׁמֹר עָלֶיךָ וַהֲקִיצוֹתָ הִיא תְשִׂיחֶךָ׃
When thou walkest, it shall lead thee, When thou liest down, it shall watch over thee; And when thou awakest, it shall talk with thee.
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6:23
כִּי נֵר מִצְוָה וְתוֹרָה אוֹר וְדֶרֶךְ חַיִּים תּוֹכְחוֹת מוּסָר׃
For the commandment is a lamp, and the teaching is light, And reproofs of instruction are the way of life;
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6:24
לִשְׁמָרְךָ מֵאֵשֶׁת רָע מֵחֶלְקַת לָשׁוֹן נָכְרִיָּה׃
To keep thee from the evil woman, From the smoothness of the alien tongue.
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6:25
אַל־תַּחְמֹד יָפְיָהּ בִּלְבָבֶךָ וְאַל־תִּקָּחֲךָ בְּעַפְעַפֶּיהָ׃
Lust not after her beauty in thy heart; Neither let her captivate thee with her eyelids.
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6:26
כִּי בְעַד־אִשָּׁה זוֹנָה עַד־כִּכַּר לָחֶם וְאֵשֶׁת אִישׁ נֶפֶשׁ יְקָרָה תָצוּד׃
For on account of a harlot a man is brought to a loaf of bread, But the adulteress hunteth for the precious life.
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6:27
הֲיַחְתֶּה אִישׁ אֵשׁ בְּחֵיקוֹ וּבְגָדָיו לֹא תִשָּׂרַפְנָה׃
Can a man take fire in his bosom, And his clothes not be burned?
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6:28
אִם־יְהַלֵּךְ אִישׁ עַל־הַגֶּחָלִים וְרַגְלָיו לֹא תִכָּוֶינָה׃
Or can one walk upon hot coals, And his feet not be scorched?
6:29
כֵּן הַבָּא אֶל־אֵשֶׁת רֵעֵהוּ לֹא יִנָּקֶה כָּל־הַנֹּגֵעַ בָּהּ׃
So he that goeth in to his neighbour’s wife; Whosoever toucheth her shall not go unpunished.
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6:30
לֹא־יָבוּזוּ לַגַּנָּב כִּי יִגְנוֹב לְמַלֵּא נַפְשׁוֹ כִּי יִרְעָב׃
Men do not despise a thief, if he steal To satisfy his soul when he is hungry;
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6:31
וְנִמְצָא יְשַׁלֵּם שִׁבְעָתָיִם אֶת־כָּל־הוֹן בֵּיתוֹ יִתֵּן׃
But if he be found, he must restore sevenfold, He must give all the substance of his house.
6:32
נֹאֵף אִשָּׁה חֲסַר־לֵב מַשְׁחִית נַפְשׁוֹ הוּא יַעֲשֶׂנָּה׃
He that committeth adultery with a woman lacketh understanding; He doeth it that would destroy his own soul.
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6:33
נֶגַע־וְקָלוֹן יִמְצָא וְחֶרְפָּתוֹ לֹא תִמָּחֶה׃
Wounds and dishonour shall he get, And his reproach shall not be wiped away. .
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6:34
כִּי־קִנְאָה חֲמַת־גָּבֶר וְלֹא־יַחְמוֹל בְּיוֹם נָקָם׃
For jealousy is the rage of a man, And he will not spare in the day of vengeance.
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6:35
לֹא־יִשָּׂא פְּנֵי כָל־כֹּפֶר וְלֹא־יֹאבֶה כִּי תַרְבֶּה־שֹׁחַד׃
He will not regard any ransom; Neither will he rest content, though thou givest many gifts.
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@Rashi

Rashi on Proverbs 6:15

<b>suddenly, etc. suddenly</b> Heb. פתע פתאם. This is an expression of immediacy; he will not be aware of the downfall that is ready to descend upon him.

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