Proverbs 28

Authored by: Traditional
28:1
נָסוּ וְאֵין־רֹדֵף רָשָׁע וְצַדִּיקִים כִּכְפִיר יִבְטָח׃
The wicked flee when no man pursueth; But the righteous are secure as a young lion.
2
28:2
בְּפֶשַׁע אֶרֶץ רַבִּים שָׂרֶיהָ וּבְאָדָם מֵבִין יֹדֵעַ כֵּן יַאֲרִיךְ׃
For the transgression of a land many are the princes thereof; But by a man of understanding and knowledge established order shall long continue.
1
28:3
גֶּבֶר רָשׁ וְעֹשֵׁק דַּלִּים מָטָר סֹחֵף וְאֵין לָחֶם׃
A poor man that oppresseth the weak Is like a sweeping rain which leaveth no food.
1
28:4
עֹזְבֵי תוֹרָה יְהַלְלוּ רָשָׁע וְשֹׁמְרֵי תוֹרָה יִתְגָּרוּ בָם׃
They that forsake the law praise the wicked; But such as keep the law contend with them.
28:5
אַנְשֵׁי־רָע לֹא־יָבִינוּ מִשְׁפָּט וּמְבַקְשֵׁי יְהוָה יָבִינוּ כֹל׃
Evil men understand not justice; But they that seek the LORD understand all things.
1
28:6
טוֹב־רָשׁ הוֹלֵךְ בְּתֻמּוֹ מֵעִקֵּשׁ דְּרָכַיִם וְהוּא עָשִׁיר׃
Better is the poor that walketh in his integrity, Than he that is perverse in his ways, though he be rich.
1
28:7
נוֹצֵר תּוֹרָה בֵּן מֵבִין וְרֹעֶה זוֹלְלִים יַכְלִים אָבִיו׃
A wise son observeth the teaching; But he that is a companion of gluttonous men shameth his father.
1
28:8
מַרְבֶּה הוֹנוֹ בְּנֶשֶׁךְ ובתרבית [וְתַרְבִּית] לְחוֹנֵן דַּלִּים יִקְבְּצֶנּוּ׃
He that augmenteth his substance by interest and increase, Gathereth it for him that is gracious to the poor.
1
28:9
מֵסִיר אָזְנוֹ מִשְּׁמֹעַ תּוֹרָה גַּם־תְּפִלָּתוֹ תּוֹעֵבָה׃
He that turneth away his ear from hearing the law, Even his prayer is an abomination.
28:10
מַשְׁגֶּה יְשָׁרִים בְּדֶרֶךְ רָע בִּשְׁחוּתוֹ הוּא־יִפּוֹל וּתְמִימִים יִנְחֲלוּ־טוֹב׃
Whoso causeth the upright to go astray in an evil way, He shall fall himself into his own pit; But the whole-hearted shall inherit good.
1
28:11
חָכָם בְּעֵינָיו אִישׁ עָשִׁיר וְדַל מֵבִין יַחְקְרֶנּוּ׃
The rich man is wise in his own eyes; But the poor that hath understanding searcheth him through.
1
28:12
בַּעֲלֹץ צַדִּיקִים רַבָּה תִפְאָרֶת וּבְקוּם רְשָׁעִים יְחֻפַּשׂ אָדָם׃
When the righteous exult, there is great glory; But when the wicked rise, men must be sought for.
1
28:13
מְכַסֶּה פְשָׁעָיו לֹא יַצְלִיחַ וּמוֹדֶה וְעֹזֵב יְרֻחָם׃
He that covereth his transgressions shall not prosper; But whoso confesseth and forsaketh them shall obtain mercy.
1
28:14
אַשְׁרֵי אָדָם מְפַחֵד תָּמִיד וּמַקְשֶׁה לִבּוֹ יִפּוֹל בְּרָעָה׃
Happy is the man that feareth alway; But he that hardeneth his heart shall fall into evil.
1
28:15
אֲרִי־נֹהֵם וְדֹב שׁוֹקֵק מֹשֵׁל רָשָׁע עַל עַם־דָּל׃
As a roaring lion, and a ravenous bear; So is a wicked ruler over a poor people.
1
28:16
נָגִיד חֲסַר תְּבוּנוֹת וְרַב מַעֲשַׁקּוֹת שנאי [שֹׂנֵא] בֶצַע יַאֲרִיךְ יָמִים׃
The prince that lacketh understanding is also a great oppressor; But he that hateth covetousness shall prolong his days.
1
28:17
אָדָם עָשֻׁק בְּדַם־נָפֶשׁ עַד־בּוֹר יָנוּס אַל־יִתְמְכוּ־בוֹ׃
A man that is laden with the blood of any person Shall hasten his steps unto the pit; none will support him.
1
28:18
הוֹלֵךְ תָּמִים יִוָּשֵׁעַ וְנֶעְקַשׁ דְּרָכַיִם יִפּוֹל בְּאֶחָת׃
Whoso walketh uprightly shall be saved; But he that is perverse in his ways shall fall at once.
1
28:19
עֹבֵד אַדְמָתוֹ יִשְׂבַּע־לָחֶם וּמְרַדֵּף רֵקִים יִשְׂבַּע־רִישׁ׃
He that tilleth his ground shall have plenty of bread; But he that followeth after vain things shall have poverty enough.
1
28:20
אִישׁ אֱמוּנוֹת רַב־בְּרָכוֹת וְאָץ לְהַעֲשִׁיר לֹא יִנָּקֶה׃
A faithful man shall abound with blessings; But he that maketh haste to be rich shall not be unpunished.
1
28:21
הַכֵּר־פָּנִים לֹא־טוֹב וְעַל־פַּת־לֶחֶם יִפְשַׁע־גָּבֶר׃
To have respect of persons is not good; For a man will transgress for a piece of bread.
1
28:22
נִבֳהָל לַהוֹן אִישׁ רַע עָיִן וְלֹא־יֵדַע כִּי־חֶסֶר יְבֹאֶנּוּ׃
He that hath an evil eye hasteneth after riches, And knoweth not that want shall come upon him.
1
28:23
מוֹכִיחַ אָדָם אַחֲרַי חֵן יִמְצָא מִמַּחֲלִיק לָשׁוֹן׃
He that rebuketh a man shall in the end find more favour Than he that flattereth with the tongue.
1
28:24
גּוֹזֵל אָבִיו וְאִמּוֹ וְאֹמֵר אֵין־פָּשַׁע חָבֵר הוּא לְאִישׁ מַשְׁחִית׃
Whoso robbeth his father or his mother, and saith: ‘It is no transgression’, The same is the companion of a destroyer.
1
28:25
רְחַב־נֶפֶשׁ יְגָרֶה מָדוֹן וּבוֹטֵחַ עַל־יְהוָה יְדֻשָּׁן׃
He that is of a greedy spirit stirreth up strife; But he that putteth his trust in the LORD shall be abundantly gratified.
1
28:26
בּוֹטֵחַ בְּלִבּוֹ הוּא כְסִיל וְהוֹלֵךְ בְּחָכְמָה הוּא יִמָּלֵט׃
He that trusteth in his own heart is a fool; But whoso walketh wisely, he shall escape.
28:27
נוֹתֵן לָרָשׁ אֵין מַחְסוֹר וּמַעְלִים עֵינָיו רַב־מְאֵרוֹת׃
He that giveth unto the poor shall not lack; But he that hideth his eyes shall have many a curse.
1
28:28
בְּקוּם רְשָׁעִים יִסָּתֵר אָדָם וּבְאָבְדָם יִרְבּוּ צַדִּיקִים׃
When the wicked rise, men hide themselves; But when they perish, the righteous increase.
1
@Rashi

Rashi on Proverbs 28:3

<b>A poor man</b> An ignorant judge.<br><br><b>who oppresses the poor</b> in judgment because he does not take his time in arriving at a verdict. He is like rain that floods a field, and it does not produce fruit.<br><br><b>flooding</b> Heb. סחף and ...

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